OFFER DOCUMENT
SUNDARAM MUTUAL FUND
OFFERS
SUNDARAM FIXED MATURITY PLAN
Issue of units of face value of Rs.10/- each at par
(A CLOSED-END INCOME FUND)
INITIAL ISSUE OPENS ON :
INITIAL ISSUE CLOSES ON :
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SPONSOR Sundaram Finance Limited 21, Patullos Road Chennai 600 002
Phone : (044) 8521181 Fax : (044) 8520456
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TRUSTEES Sundaram Mutual Fund 46, Whites Road Second Floor Royapettah Chennai 600 014
Phone : (044) 8583362 8583367 Fax : (044) 8583156 |
INVESTMENT MANAGER Sundaram Newton Asset Management Company Limited 46, Whites Road, Second Floor Royapettah Chennai 600 014 Phone : (044) 8583362 8583367 Fax : (044) 8583156
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24 Hours NAV response system: 044-8585607
The particulars of Sundaram Fixed Maturity Plan have been prepared in accordance with the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Mutual Funds) Regulations, 1996,as amended till date and filed with SEBI .The units being offered for public subscription under the Scheme have neither been approved nor disapproved by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) nor has SEBI certified the accuracy or adequacy of the offer document. This offer document sets forth concisely the information about the scheme that a prospective investor ought to know before investing and the offer document should be retained for future reference. Investors may note that this offer document remains effective until a material change occurs (Other than a change in fundamental attributes and within the purview of the offer document) and thereafter the changes shall be filed with SEBI and circulated to the Unit holders alongwith the half-yearly reports.
Important Notice
Investing in mutual fund schemes involves certain risks and considerations associated generally with making investments in securities. The value of the Scheme’s investments, may be affected generally by factors affecting capital markets, such as price and volume, volatility in the capital markets, interest rates, currency exchange rates, changes in regulatory and administrative policies of the Government or any other appropriate authority (including tax laws), or other political and economic developments. Consequently, there can be no assurance that the Scheme offered in this document, will achieve the stated objectives. The NAV of the Units of this Scheme may fluctuate and can go up or down. Past performance of the Schemes managed by the Sponsor or their affiliates or the Asset Management Company are not indicative of the future performance of this Scheme.
Prospective investors are advised to review this document carefully and in its entirety and consult with their legal, tax and financial advisors to determine possible legal, tax and financial or any other consequences of subscribing to, purchasing or holding Units under this Scheme, before making an application to purchase or hold the Units.
Sundaram Mutual Fund (the Mutual Fund) and Sundaram Newton Asset Management Company Limited (the AMC), have not authorised any person to give any information or make any representations, either oral or written, not stated in this document in connection with issue of Units under this Scheme. Prospective investors are advised not to rely upon any information or representations not incorporated in this document as the same have not been authorised by the Mutual Fund or the AMC. Any subscription, purchase or sale made by any person on the basis of statements or representations which are not contained in this document or which are inconsistent with the information contained herein shall be solely at the risk of the investor.
Investors may also like to ascertain about any further changes after the offer document from the mutual fund / investor service centres / distributors / brokers.
INDEX
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TABLE OF CONTENTS |
PAGE NO. |
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Highlights & Risk Factors |
5 |
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Certificate of Due Diligence |
6 |
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Definitions |
7 |
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PART I |
8 –19 |
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SCHEME SUMMARY |
8 |
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CONSTITUTION OF THE MUTUAL FUND |
8-13 |
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Sponsor |
8 |
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Financial Performance of the Sponsor for the last three Financial years |
9 |
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Sundaram Mutual Fund |
9 |
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Board of Trustees of Sundaram Mutual Fund |
10 |
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Functions and Responsibilities of the Board of Trustees |
11 |
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Trusteeship Fees |
13 |
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THE ASSET MANAGEMENT COMPANY |
13 –19 |
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Investment Management Agreement |
14 |
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Board of Directors |
14 |
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Functions and Responsibilities of the AMC |
16 |
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Asset Management Fee |
17 |
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Information about the Key Personnel |
17 |
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Information about the Fund Manager of the Scheme |
18 |
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Auditors to the Scheme |
19 |
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REGISTRAR |
19 |
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CUSTODIAN |
19 |
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PART II |
20–33 |
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INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES |
20 |
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Fundamental Attributes of the Scheme |
20 |
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Type of the Scheme |
20 |
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Investment objective |
20 |
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Asset Allocation and Risk Profile |
20 |
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Changes to Fundamental Attributes |
20 |
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A Brief Note on the Debt Market in India |
20 |
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Instruments in which investment can be made |
21 |
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Investment Strategy |
22 |
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Investment Procedure |
22 |
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RISKS |
22-24 |
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Risks associated with debt investments |
22 |
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Risk Control |
24 |
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Derivatives |
24-26 |
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Regulations Governing the Investment in Debt Securities |
27 |
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Fund Management |
28 |
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VALUATION OF ASSETS AND NET ASSET VALUE |
28 |
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Traded Securities |
28 |
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Non Traded / Thinly Traded Debt Securities |
28 |
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General |
28 |
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CALCULATION OF NET ASSET VALUE |
28 |
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NAV INFORMATION |
29 |
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ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND STANDARDS |
29 |
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ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORTS AND HALF-YEARLY DISCLOSURES |
30 |
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PART III |
30 –35 |
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UNITS AND OFFER |
30 |
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Offer of Units |
30 |
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Minimum Investment |
30 |
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Who Can Invest |
30 |
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How to apply |
30 |
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Mode of Payment |
31 |
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Applications under power of attorney |
31 |
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Refunds |
31 |
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Allotment |
31 |
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Repurchase of Units |
31 |
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Repurchase Price |
32 |
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Mode of payment of Dividends/Redemptions |
32 |
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Fractional units |
33 |
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Listing |
33 |
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Usage of load |
33 |
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Transfer |
33 |
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Switching |
33 |
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Repurchase of Units |
34 |
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Nomination Facility |
34 |
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OPTIONS AND INVESTMENT PLANS OFFERED UNDER THE SCHEME |
34-35 |
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Dividend Option |
34 |
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Appreciation Option |
35 |
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PART IV |
|
35-42 |
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LOAD STRUCTURE |
35 |
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EXPENSES |
36 |
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Initial Issue Expenses |
36 |
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Annual Scheme Recurring Expenses |
36 |
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Annual Recurring Expenses of the Past Schemes |
37-39 |
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CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
40-42 |
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PART V |
UNIT HOLDERS RIGHTS AND SERVICES |
42-45 |
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Investor Services |
42 |
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Information about the Scheme |
43 |
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Account Statements |
43 |
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NAV Information |
43 |
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Disclosure of Information under the Regulations |
43 |
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Rights of Unit holders of the Scheme |
44 |
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Procedure and manner of obtaining investors approval in Specified circumstances. |
44 |
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Circumstances under which a scheme may be wound up |
44 |
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Procedure and Manner of Winding-up |
44-45 |
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TAX BENEFITS OF INVESTING IN A MUTUAL FUND |
45 |
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Resident Investors |
45 |
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Charitable and Religious Trusts |
45 |
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PART VI |
46-50 |
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OTHER MATTERS |
46 |
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Unit holder Grievances Redressal Mechanism |
47 |
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Associate Transaction |
47 |
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Borrowing by the Mutual Fund |
48 |
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Inter Scheme Transfers |
49 |
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Inter Scheme Investments |
49 |
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Investment by the AMC |
49 |
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Dividends and Distributions |
49 |
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Penalties and Pending Litigations |
49 |
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Documents available for Inspection |
49 |
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Highlights
Risk Factors
Scheme specific risk factors and considerations
Price-Risk or Interest-Rate Risk : Fixed income securities such as bonds, debentures and money market instruments run price-risk or interest rate risk. Generally, when interest rates rise, prices of existing fixed income securities fall and when interest rates drop, such prices increase. The extent of fall or rise in the prices is a function of the existing coupon, days to maturity and the increase or decrease in the level of interest rates.
Credit Risk: In simple terms this risk means that the issuer of a debenture/bond or a money market instrument may default on interest payment or even in paying back the principal amount on maturity. Even where no default occurs, the price of a security may go down because the credit rating of an issuer goes down. It must be however noted that where the Scheme has invested in Government securities, there is no credit risk to that extent.
Reinvestment Risk : Investments in fixed income securities may carry reinvestment risk as interest rates prevailing on the interest or maturity due dates may differ from the original coupon of the bond. Consequently, the proceeds may get invested at a lower rate.
SUNDARAM FIXED MATURITY PLAN
Certificate of Due Diligence
It is confirmed that:
Place: Chennai
Date: T P Raman
Managing Director
DEFINITIONS
In this Offer Document, the following words and expressions shall have the meaning specified herein, unless the context otherwise requires:
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Asset Management Company or AMC or Investment Manager |
Sundaram Newton Asset Management Company Limited, a Company incorporated under the Companies Act, 1956 and registered with SEBI to act as the Investment Manager for the Schemes of Sundaram Mutual Fund. |
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Board of Trustees or Trustees |
The Board of Trustees of Sundaram Mutual Fund. |
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Custodian |
Standard Chartered Bank, acting as Custodian to the Scheme, or any other Custodian who is approved by the Trustees. |
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Mutual Fund |
Sundaram Mutual Fund, a trust set up under the provisions of the Indian Trusts Act, 1882 and registered with SEBI vide Registration No.MF/034/97/2 dated January 3, 1997. |
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NAV |
The Net Asset Value per unit of this Scheme calculated in the manner provided in this Offer Document or as may be prescribed by the SEBI Regulations from time to time. |
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Offer Document |
This document issued by Sundaram Mutual Fund offering units of Sundaram Fixed Maturity Plan for subscription. |
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Scheme |
Sundaram Fixed Maturity Plan, a Close-ended income scheme, the units of which are offered for subscription under the offer document. |
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SEBI |
Securities and Exchange Board of India established under the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992, as amended from time to time. |
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SEBI Regulations/ Regulation |
Securities and Exchange Board of India (Mutual Funds) Regulations, 1996 as amended from time to time. |
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Trust Deed |
The Trust Deed dated August 24, 1996 (as amended from time to time) establishing Sundaram Mutual Fund. |
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Unit holder |
A participant in the Scheme. |
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Working Day |
A day other than: (1) Saturday and Sunday (2) a day on which the National Stock Exchange or Bombay Stock Exchange is closed (3) a day on which the sale and repurchase of units are suspended by the Trustees. |
PART I
(1) SCHEME SUMMARY
|
Name of the Scheme |
Sundaram Fixed Maturity Plan |
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Structure |
Close-ended Income Scheme, comprising 5 series, one to be launched each quarter. Each series would comprise of one or more plans with maturities ranging from 90 days to 379 days.
|
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Offer Price |
During the initial issue the Units are offered at Rs.10/- each. |
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Scheme Objective |
The objective of this scheme would be to achieve income with minimum volatility by investing in a portfolio of fixed-income securities normally maturing in line with the time profile of the respective series/ plan(s). However, there can be no assurance that the investment objective of the Scheme will be achieved. |
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Application Amount |
Minimum application of Rs. 5,000/- and in multiples of Rs.1,000 thereafter |
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Initial Issue Expenses |
The initial issue expenses will be borne by the AMC |
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Transparency |
The NAV is being computed on every Working Day (except in special circumstances) and is available for public information at the Corporate office of the AMC. Further transparency will be maintained through half-yearly disclosure of established portfolio through newsletters. |
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Load |
Exit Load Plan A - Redemption before <30 days – 1.00% Redemption between 31 days and 60 days – 0.75% Redemption between 61 days and 89 days– 0.50% Plan B - Redemption before <60 days – 1.00% Redemption between 61 days and 120 days – 0.75% Redemption between 121 days and 181 days – 0.50% Plan C - Redemption before <90 days – 1.25% Redemption between 91 days and 180 days – 1.00 % Redemption between 181 days and 270 days - 0.75% Redemption between 271 days and 378 days – 0.50% |
(2) CONSTITUTION OF THE MUTUAL FUND
Sponsor
Sundaram Mutual Fund has been sponsored by Sundaram Finance Limited (SF). SF is India’s leading Non-Banking Finance Company having a track record of over 40 years with an asset base over Rs. 1900 crores. It has a deposit base exceeding Rs. 775 crores covering over 6,14,000 accounts and an uninterrupted dividend track record since inception. The public deposit schemes of SF enjoy the prestigious ‘FAA+’ (F double A+) rating from CRISIL and the prestigious MAAA (M triple A) rating from ICRA signifying the highest degree of safety of depositors’ funds. Its Commercial Paper has been rated P1+.
Subsidiary companies of SF (other than Sundaram Newton Asset Management Company Limited) are:
The Sponsor has irrevocably settled a sum of Rs 1 lakh as corpus of the Trust, which shall be held and managed by the Trust in accordance with the Trust Deed, dated August 24, 1996.
Financial performance of the Sponsor for the last three financial years
|
Description |
Year ended 31st March (Rs in crores) |
||
|
2000-2001 |
1999-2000 |
1998-99 |
|
|
Turnover / Total Income |
532.55 |
461.12 |
469.04 |
|
Profit After Tax |
70.54 |
51.58 |
63.31 |
|
Equity Capital (FV Rs 10/- each) |
24.00 |
24.00 |
24.00 |
|
Free Reserves |
477.33 |
405.00 |
369.24 |
|
Net worth |
501.33 |
429.00 |
393.24 |
|
Earnings per share ( Rs) |
29.39 |
21.49 |
26.38 |
|
Book value per share (Rs) |
208.89 |
178.75 |
163.85 |
|
Percentage of dividend paid |
60% |
60% |
65% |
(Source: Annual Reports of Sundaram Finance Limited)
Sundaram Mutual Fund
Sundaram Mutual Fund has been constituted as a Trust in accordance with the provisions of the Indian Trusts Act, 1882 and the Trust Deed dated August 24, 1996 has been duly registered with the Sub-registrar, Chennai under Serial Number 356 of 1996. The Mutual Fund has been registered with the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) vide Registration Number MF/034/97/2 dated January 3, 1997.
Board of Trustees of Sundaram Mutual Fund
|
Name, Address |
Principal Occupation |
|
Dr Raja Jesudoss Chelliah, Chairman (Independent Trustee) Flat # 4B, Cambrae East, Cherian Crescent, Chennai – 600 105
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Chairman Madras School of Economics, Chennai Director ICRA Limited Indbank Merchant Banking Services Limited Modi Corp (Pvt) Limited |
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Sri K V Ramanathan , IAS (Retired)(Independent Trustee) Rohini, # 9 Second Seaward Road Valmiki Nagar, Thiruvanmiyur, Chennai – 600 041 |
Former Executive Director Asian Development Bank Manila, Philippines Chairman The Synergy Mortgage Loan Co Ltd., |
|
Sri S Viji Vice Chairman Sundaram Finance Limited 21 Patullos Road Chennai 600 002 |
Chairman Sundaram Finance Securities Limited Fiat Sundaram Auto Finance Ltd. Sundaram Home Finance Ltd Joint Managing Director Brakes India Limited Director Bank of India India Motor Parts and Accessories Ltd. Sundaram Dynacast Limited Sundaram Industries Limited TV Sundram Iyengar & Sons Limited Wheels India Limited Royal Sundaram Alliance Insurance Company Ltd Managing Trustee Bharat International Trust, Chennai Trustee Sundaram Charities Sundaram Educational Trust Sundaram Medical Foundation Vice Chairman Worth Trust, Katpadi |
|
Sri G K Raman Managing Director Sundaram Finance Limited 21 Patullos Road Chennai 600 002 |
Chairman Royal Sundaram Alliance Insurance Company Ltd Director Lakshmi General Finance Ltd. Fiat Sundaram Auto Finance Ltd. Turbo Energy Ltd. Sundaram Home Finance Ltd. Member The Indian Roads & Transport Development Association Sri Sathya Sai Trust, Tamilnadu |
|
Sri R Rajamani (Independent Trustee) 8-2-585/A/1, Road No.9 Banjara Hills Hyderabad 500 034 |
Former Secretary , Environment & ForestsGovernment of India Director ICICI Banking Corporation Ltd. ICICI Knowledge Park, Hyderabad
|
Functions and Responsibilities of the Board of Trustees
The Trustees are vested with the general power of superintendence, direction and management of the affairs of the Trust. The Trustees have appointed Sundaram Newton Asset Management Company Limited as the Investment Manager for Sundaram Mutual Fund and have to ensure that the AMC fulfills the functions assigned from time to time subject to the Trust Deed, SEBI Regulations and other laws in force.
The Trustees have also to report at the end of every six months to SEBI and annually to the investors on the functioning of the Fund.
As per the Trust Deed, SEBI Regulations and other laws in force, the Trustees inter –alia have the following functions and responsibilities:
[Note: For the purpose of this clause, Fundamental Attributes mean the Investment Objective and Terms of this Scheme].
In terms of SEBI (Mutual Fund) (Amendment) Regulation 1999, the Trustees shall exercise due diligence as under:
Notwithstanding anything contained in sub regulations (1) to (25) of Regulation 25, the trustees shall not be liable for acts done in good faith if they have exercised adequate due diligence honestly.
The independent trustees shall pay specific attention to the following as may be applicable namely,
Audit committee of the Trustees has been constituted which will review the internal audit systems and the recommendations of the internal and statutory audit reports. During the year 2000-2001 three audit committee meetings were held.
During the year 2000-2001 the Board of Trustees held four meetings. The supervisory role of the Board of Trustees is discharged by having continuous feedback from the AMC on matters of importance and a review of the Mutual Fund’s operations at the Board Meetings.
Trusteeship Fees
Pursuant to the Trust Deed, presently the Trustees are entitled to a fee of 0.0025% of Net Asset Value of all schemes taken together for each financial year for their services. Presently the total fee payable to all trustees in any financial year shall not exceed Rs.5 Lakhs. In addition to the above, each Trustee shall presently be paid Rs.5,000/- per meeting for attending the meeting of the Board of Trustees or any Committee thereof.
(3) THE ASSET MANAGEMENT COMPANY
Sundaram Newton Asset Management Company Limited, the Investment Manager of Sundaram Mutual Fund is, a public limited company, incorporated under the Companies Act, 1956 and has a paid-up capital of Rs.15 Crores. It is a joint venture between Sundaram Finance Limited and Newton Management Group, UK. Sundaram Finance Limited has contributed 61% of the equity capital and 39% has been contributed by Stewart Newton Holdings (Mauritius) Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of Newton Management Limited. Newton Management Limited founded in 1977 is one of the rapidly growing and best performing medium sized fund management groups in UK [Source: Money Marketing – Investment Analysis – Prepared by Micropal].
Mellon Bank Corporation and its subsidiary, The Dreyfus Corporation have acquired a 100% stake in Newton Management Ltd. Mellon Bank, one of the largest banking groups in USA.,offers a broad range of financial services. They manage assets over $550 billion and are business leaders in US institutional and retail mutual fund markets.
Investment Management Agreement
The Board of Trustees of Sundaram Mutual Fund has appointed Sundaram Newton Asset Management Company Limited as the Investment Manager for the schemes of Sundaram Mutual Fund vide Investment Management Agreement dated August 24, 1996.
Board of Directors
|
Name |
Principal Occupation |
|
Shri D N Ghosh ,Chairman Former Chairman State Bank of India BC-148 Sector I Salt Lake Calcutta 700 064 |
Chairman ICRA Limited SJK Steel Corporation of India Limited Captech Online Pvt. Ltd.
Director Housing Development Finance Corporation Limited Simplex Paper & Pulp Limited Tata Tea Limited Managing Trustee Sameeksha Trust (Economic and Political Weekly) |
|
Shri Jon Groom 77 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V MTH |
Directorships Mellon Europe Ltd Mellon Global Alternative Investments Ltd Mellon Global Investments Ltd Newton Capital Management Ltd Newton Fund Managers Ltd Newton Investment Management Ltd Newton Management Ltd Royal Bank of Scotland Portfolio Management Ltd Wellington BES Ltd |
|
Shri Shreekant P Panday Ramaniyam Towers Door # 6-D 20L, Greenways Road R.A. Puram Chennai – 600 028 |
Director Newton Investment Management Limited, London Stewart Newton Holdings (Mauritius) Limited Newton Nominee (CI) Limited |
|
Shri S Krishnamurthy (Independent Director) Former Managing Director General Insurance Corporation of India 9 Nandanam Extension Chennai – 600 035. |
|
|
Shri M S Parthasarathy (Independent Director) Former senior officer Asian Development Bank Manilla, Philippines Flat B2 ‘Ashok Svasti’ 33, Balakrishna Road Valmiki Nagar, Chennai – 600 041 |
Director The Federal Bank Limited Fedbank Financial Services Limited
|
|
Shri T N Anantharama Iyer (Independent Director) Former Managing Director Discount and Finance House of India Ltd 8 Rajmayur, 19th Road Khar (West) Mumbai – 400 052 |
No other directorships held currently |
|
Shri S N Inamdar (Independent Director) Tax Consultant 2A Ameya Apartments Dadar Mumbai 400 028 |
Director Kirloskar Brothers Limited Kirloskar Ferrous Industries Limited Bajaj Tempo Limited Finolex Industries Limited Sudharshan Chemical Industries Limited Kulkarni Power Tools Limited Shree Suvarna Sahakari Bank Limited Bharat Containers (Nagpur) Pvt. Limited CMC Commutator Pvt. Limited Ugar Sugar Works Limited Kirloskar Proprietory Limited Finolex Polymers Ltd Brihan Maharashtra Sugar Syndicate Limited Poona Industrial Hotels Limited |
|
Shri R Seshasayee (Independent Director) Managing Director Ashok Leyland Limited 19 Rajaji Salai Chennai 600 001 |
Managing Director Ashok Leyland Limited Directorships Ashok Leyland Finance Ltd Ashley Investments Limited Ashley Holdings Limited Ennore Foundries Limited ICICI Limited AL Engines Pvt Ltd EID Parry (India) Limited TVS Coach Limited |
|
Sri. T T Srinivasaraghavan No 5 Kasturi Estates Third Street Madras 600 086
|
Joint Managing Director Sundaram Finance Limited Directorships Lakshmi General Finance Limited Fiat Sundaram Auto Finance Limited Sundaram Home Finance Limited Sundaram Finance Securities Limited Royal Sundaram Alliance Insurance Company Limited President-elect International Finance & Leasing Association Co-Chairman Equipment Leasing Association (India) Ltd Council Member Federation of Automobile Dealers Association Madras Chamber of Commerce & Industry |
|
Shri T P Raman , Managing DirectorFlat No. C#3, "Ashreya", No. 11, Raman Street, T Nagar Chennai 600 017 |
No other directorships held currently |
Functions and Responsibilities of the AMC
Important duties of the Investment Manager as per the Investment Management Agreement entered into between Sundaram Mutual Fund and Sundaram Newton Asset Management Company Limited, in accordance with the SEBI Regulations and other laws in force are:
As per SEBI Regulations, any change in controlling interest of the Asset Management Company shall be carried out only with the prior approval of trustees, SEBI and the unit holders, provided
Asset Management Fee
Sundaram Newton Asset Management Company Ltd., is entitled to Investment Management and Advisory fee of 1.25% of the weekly average net assets upto Rs 100 crores and 1% of the weekly average net assets on the balance amount.
Key Personnel of the AMC
|
Qualification |
Age in years |
Experience |
|
|
Sri. T P Raman Managing Director |
M.Com., CAIIB |
59 |
30 years in State Bank of India. Retired as General Manager of SBI Capital Markets Ltd., Chennai. |
|
Sri Sanjay Santhanam Vice-President- Marketing |
B-Tech PGDM (IIM, Bangalore) |
33 |
10 years, 6 in advertising and 3 in banking. |
|
Sri P.N.Subramanian Vice-President- Sales |
B.A (Economics), P.G Diploma in Business Economics |
42 |
13 years in DSP Merill Lynch |
|
Sri. N Prasad Chief Investment Officer |
M.Com
|
41 |
15 years – 8 years experience as Fund Manager in Mutual Funds and 7 years experience in a Public Sector Bank |
|
Smt. Sudha Ramesh Vice-President- Operations |
B.A, B.L |
40 |
12 years experience in financial services. |
|
Sri. R Vijayendiran Dealer |
M.Com. |
37 |
13 year experience in Financial services – 9 years in Stock Broking and 4 years in Mutual Fund industry. |
|
Sri. Anand Radhakrishnan Fund Manager |
B.Tech., P G Diploma in Management (IIM Ahmedabad) |
32 |
7 years experience in Mutual Funds |
|
Sri.R.Sivakumar Fund Manager |
B.Tech.(IIT Chennai), PG Diploma in Management (IIM Ahmedabad) |
26 |
3 years in investment research in ITC Threadneedle AMC Limited and Zurich Asset Management Company (India) Limited. |
|
Sri T.S.Sritharan Asst. Vice-President-Operations |
B.Com., A.C.A, AIII |
40 |
13.5 years – 9 years in Insurance and 4.5 years in Mutual Funds. |
Information about the Fund Managers of the Schemes
A. Equity Portfolio
|
Name |
Mr Anand Radhakrishnan |
|
Educational Qualifications |
B.Tech., PG Diploma in Management (IIM Ahmedabad) |
|
Experience |
7 years ( 5 years in fund management in SBI Funds Management Ltd. and the current assignment) |
|
Functions |
Fund Manager for Equity Investments in schemes |
B. Debt Portfolio
|
Name |
Mr. R.Sivakumar |
|
Educational Qualifications |
B.Tech.(IIT Chennai), PG Diploma in Management (IIM Ahmedabad) |
|
Experience |
3 years in investment research in ITC Threadneedle AMC Limited and Zurich Asset Management Company (India) Limited. |
|
Functions |
Fund Manager for Debt Investments in schemes |
C.Equity Research
|
Name |
Ms. Srividhya. K |
|
Educational Qualifications |
MMS(BITS), P.G Dip in Equity Research |
|
Experience |
7 years in equity research |
|
Functions |
Research Analyst |
Compliance Officer
|
Name |
Ms. S.Subashri M.Com, A.C.A, A.C.S |
|
Address, Telephone & Fax No. |
Sundaram Newton Asset Management Company Limited 46, Whites Road, Second Floor Royapettah Chennai - 600 014. Phone : (044) 8583362, 8583367 Fax. : (044) 8583156 |
Manager – Customer Support
Ms. G.Padma is the Manager – Customer Support and she may be contacted at the Corporate Office of the AMC at 46, Whites Road, Royapettah, Chennai 600 014. Tel.: 8583362/8583367.
(4) AUDITORS TO THE SCHEME
M/s Sundaram & Srinivasan, Chartered Accountants, Chennai .
(5) REGISTRAR
Computer Age Management Services (P) Limited (CAMS), a Category-I Registrar and Transfer Agent registered with SEBI vide Registration Number INR 000002813 has been appointed to act as Registrar and Transfer Agent to this Scheme. The Registrar to the Scheme will accept and process investors’ applications and advise Sundaram Newton Asset Management Company Limited of the details of subscription.
They will also handle communications with the investors, resolve investor grievances, perform data entry services and despatch Unit Certificates and/or Accounts Statements. Sundaram Mutual Fund and Sundaram Newton Asset Management Company Limited and the Trustees, after taking appropriate due diligence measures, are satisfied that the Registrar can provide the services required and have the adequate facilities to do so. The Letter of Appointment of the Registrar will be available for inspection by the investors. The Registrar will be paid a fee in accordance with the Agreement.
Standard Chartered Bank (SCB) registered with SEBI vide Registration No IN/CUS/006 has been appointed Custodian of the securities that are bought and sold under this scheme. The responsibilities of the Custodian, inter-alia include:
To keep in safe custody all the securities and instruments belonging to the Scheme.
The Custodian agreement has been entered into by SCB with Sundaram Newton Asset Management Company Limited and Sundaram Mutual Fund outlining the custodial fees, duties, functions and obligations of the Custodian.
PART II
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES, STRATEGY AND PROCEDURE
1. FUNDAMENTAL ATTRIBUTES
Close-ended Debt Fund
b) Investment Objective
The primary objective of the scheme and the series/ plan(s) launched thereunder is to achieve income with minimum volatility by investing in a portfolio of fixed-income securities normally maturing in line with the time profile of the respective series/ plan(s)
c) Asset Allocation and Risk Profile
Under normal circumstances, the broad asset allocation of the Scheme shall be as follows:
|
Instruments |
% of investible funds (indicative) |
Risk Profile |
|
Debt instruments |
65% - 100% |
Low to medium |
|
Money Market Instruments |
0-35% |
Low to medium |
The asset allocation is not absolute and would vary depending upon the conditions prevailing in any of the markets. The allocation to debt instruments under normal circumstances shall be maintained at least at 65% of the investible funds.
However, under exceptional circumstances and/or regulatory changes, the fund manages may deviate from the indicated asset allocation with the sole objective/intention of safeguarding the interest of the investor’s assets and provide optimal returns to them. Pending deployment of funds in terms of investment objectives of this Scheme, the funds may be invested in short-term deposits with Scheduled Commercial Banks and money market instruments.
d) Changes to Fundamental Attributes
The Board of Trustees may, in accordance with the SEBI Regulations, after sending a written communication to each unitholder and an advertisement in one English daily newspaper as well as in a newspaper published in the language of the region alter/modify/change the fundamental attributes of this Scheme. However, the Unit holders who express dissent to such alteration/modification or change shall be allowed to redeem their holdings in this Scheme at the applicable NAV related Repurchase Price. Fundamental attributes cannot be changed without the consent of seventy five percent of the unit holders
2. A BRIEF NOTE ON THE DEBT MARKET IN INDIA
i) Characteristics
The debt market in India is comprised of a market for Government securities (G-Sec) and a market for corporate debt. Recently, interest rate swaps (IRS) and forward rate agreements (FRA) have also begun to be traded.
Of the two main markets, the one for G-Secs is the more liquid: the average daily value of trades in the month of July 2001 would be around Rs.4000 crores. The market for corporate debt is relatively less liquid. Furthermore, due to the short tenor issuance by Indian corporates, trading volume in corporate bonds of long maturity is thinner than that of medium maturity.
A major drawback in India is the fact that the debt market is still a telephone market. Brokers contact investors on telephone and deals are put through between buyers and sellers- unlike the screen-based trading that is in use in the equity market. Similarly, settlement takes place by the physical delivery of securities and payment of cash, instead of through a clearing corporation.
ii) Yields
Yields of debt instruments vary depending mainly on economic factors, liquidity conditions, and the type and maturity of the instrument. The longer the maturity for example, the higher will be the yield (under normal market conditions). Corporate debt trades at a higher yield than the corresponding G-Sec, mainly due to the perceived risk of default.
Indicative yields on G-Secs for various maturities as of end June ’01:
5-Year Maturity: 8.20% (annualized)
10-Year Maturity: 9.55% (annualized)
3. INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH INVESTMENTS CAN BE MADE
In order to achieve the investment objectives, the scheme will invest in a wide range of securities including:
The above securities may include coupon bearing, floating rate, discount, deep discount or zero coupon bonds.
4. INVESTMENT STRATEGY
The scheme would seek to invest in fixed income securities rated as investment grade or above by a recognized rating agency, with a maturity close to the maturity date(s) of the plan(s).In case an instrument is not rated, specific approval of the Board of Directors of the AMC, and the Board of Trustees, or a committee approved by the Board of Trustees shall be obtained. The scheme may also invest some portion of funds in call/notice money or other money market instruments.
Pending deployment of funds in terms of the investment objectives of the scheme, funds may be invested in short-term deposits with scheduled commercial banks and money market instruments.
The focus of the scheme would be to generate regular returns on the portfolio, while maintaining a low risk profile. The investment policy would be to generally 'buy and hold' instruments to minimize the interest rate risk. Selling of securites would mainly be done to meet redemptions before the maturity date, if any. The scheme may also resort to temporary borrowing within the limits laid down by SEBI.
5. INVESTMENT PROCEDURE
G-Secs are obtained from the secondary market, while corporate debt instruments may be obtained both from secondary and primary markets. In the case of G-Secs, instruments of different maturities can be easily traded under normal market conditions. The particular instrument will be chosen as a result of the duration and weight decisions.
In the case of corporate debt, if the instruments are to be obtained through private placement route, an approval from the Internal Policy Committee (IPC) is required. The IPC consists of the Managing Director, the Director (Investments), and two other Directors. The investment department (comprising of Analysts, Fund Manager and the Chief Investment Officer) submits a note to the IPC for the purpose of this approval. In case of purchases from secondary market, if the issuer’s any instrument is/was not in the portfolio, permission from Internal Investment Committee (IIC) is sought. Internal Investment Committee comprises of the Managing Director and the Director (Investments).
For all purchases, we depend upon the credit rating assigned by external agencies. Where this is not available, we depend on internal analysis. We believe that the important risks of investing in debt arise from interest rate forecasts and asset allocation decisions and not necessarily from individual company performances.
In weekly meetings, the fund manager assesses the performance of the fund during the previous week and explains the likely strategy that would be adopted for the next week to the Chief Investment Officer. In these meetings, the fund manager clearly articulates the interest rate view and consequently, the view of the portfolio duration. The member of the Internal Investment Committee who also attends these meetings may also stipulate some restrictions, or provide guidance at this point. In these meetings, the performance of the Fund is compared to peers and benchmark debt market indices.
Every quarter, the fund manager presents a review of all decisions taken, and on fund performance to the Board of Directors and the Board of Trustees.
Miscellaneous
In our asset allocation decision, we also consider the spread between G-Secs and corporate bonds to determine the relative weights. As the credit spread increases, we increase the weight of corporate assets and as the spread declines, we increase the weight of government bonds. Thus the allocation of weight between corporate bonds and G-Secs is also a function of relative attractiveness. Due consideration is also given to the composition of investors. For example, if corporate investors have contributed towards a large share of the portfolio, the tendency would be for us to own highly liquid assets.
6. RISKS
a) Risks associated with debt investments
Hence, the value of the units of the Scheme would fluctuate continuously due (but not limited) to the above factors.
general level of interest rates)
Credit Risk :- The fund has a rigorous process for credit appraisal, whereby all the investments whether rated or unrated are independently vetted by the internal research department. Regular visits and periodical reviews are done to keep track of the investments and minimise the credit losses.
Interest Rate :- Fixed income securities are subject to volatility risk arising from the movement in interest rates. Risk control involves forming and maintaining a view on the direction of interest rates, tracking the spread between different assets and active duration management to optimise portfolio returns. The fund could also use appropriate risk management and hedging tools to minimise risk.
Liquidity Risk :- While liquidity in the Indian bond markets is improving, it is largely in Government bonds and to some extent, top rated corporate bonds. The fund would maintain a reasonable allocation to liquid bonds to minimise risk in case of a sudden withdrawal from the fund.
The Asset Management Company will also use any derivative or hedging techniques that may be permitted by SEBI.
WHAT ARE DERIVATIVES?
DERIVATIVES:
Derivatives are financial contracts or instruments that derive their value usually the price from an underlying asset. They are basically used to hedge off the risk involved in the trading, ie. the price risk involved in trading. There are four major types of derivatives. They are :
1. Forwards : It is an agreement between two parties to buy or sell an asset on a specified future date for a specified price. The buyer of the asset assumes a long position and agrees to buy the asset on a certain specified future date at a certain specified future price. The seller assumes a short position and agrees to sell the asset on the same date for the same price.
2. Futures : Futures are similar to forwards but the main difference between a futures and a forward contract is that in a futures contract, it is carried out through a specified clearing house and so the counter party risk is eliminated.
3. Options : An option is a contract in which the writer (seller) of the option grants the buyer of the option the right to purchase from or sell to the writer a designated instrument at a specified price within a specified period of time. Here there is no firm legal commitment between the buyer and the seller to exchange something at a specified price at the end of a specified period of time.
4. Swaps : Swaps are private agreement between two parties to exchange cash flows in the future according to a pre-arranged formula. The most widely used swaps are the interest rate swaps. In this, one party A agrees to pay another party B cash flows equal to interest at a predetermined rate which is fixed on a notional principal for a certain number of years. At the same time, party A agrees to pay party B cash flows equal to interest at a floating rate on a notional principal for a certain number of years.
INTEREST RATE SWAPS AND FORWARD RATE AGREEMENTS :
Bond markets in India are not very liquid. Investors run the risk of illiquidity in such markets. Investing for short – term periods for liquidity purposes has its own risks. Investors can benefit if the Funds remains in call market for the liquidity and at the same time take advantage of higher rate by entering into a swap to receive fixed rates. It adds certainty to the returns without sacrificing liquidity.
Example:
Say for example, a fund has a short-term overnight MIBOR linked floating rate exposure. Assume that today MIBOR is 13%. If the fund expects the short-term interest rates to come down it would like to convert the floating rate in to a fixed rate.
The fund then enters into a swap on a notional amount with a bank / intermediary for say a 3 month period wherein it receives a fixed rate of 11.75% and pays floating based on MIBOR.
Pay floating at MIBOR
Scenario I – If MIBOR remains at an average of 13% during the 3 months period
If MIBOR remains at 13%, the underlying asset (which is deployed at MIBOR) is giving the fund 13%. The fund has to pay MIBOR (13%) to the bank and would get a fixed rate of 11.75%.
The return to the fund on the asset using the swap is 11.75% where as it would have been 13% without the swap, resulting in a loss in additional return of 1.25% for the 3 - Months period.
Scenario II – If the MIBOR goes down to 10% on an average during the 3 – Months period.
If MIBOR goes to 10%, the underlying call money asset (which is deployed at MIBOR) is giving the fund 10%. The fund has to pay MIBOR (10%) to the bank and would get a fixed rate of 11.75%. In short the return will be 11.75% by using the swap where as it would have been 10% without the swap.
DERIVATIVES AS MARKET INSTURMENTS ARE SUBJECT TO RISKS.
Interest Rate Risk. The value of a fixed income security rises with a fall in the interest rate, and falls with a rise in interest rates. Fixed income derivatives are similarly affected. In the above example, the value of the Interest Rate Swap rises as interest rate rises, and falls as interest rate falls. This risk is minimised by holding an underlying security that has similar cash flows to the derivative itself.
Basis Risk. Basis risk (or spread risk) is the risk due to the imperfect nature of the hedge. This arises from hedging an interest rate risk using a different interest rate. In the example above, if we hedged the underlying five-year risk with a four-year derivative, we would be exposed to the difference in behavior of five- and four-year rates. This is the spread risk of the derivative. We avoid this kind of holding.
Credit Risk. Credit risk is the risk of non-performance or default by the counterparty. Typical derivative contracts allow for early termination in case of default. Thus the exposure to credit risk is only to the extent of the next cash flow (and any unrealised appreciation in the fixed interest portion of the contract). The cash flow is also calculated on a "net" basis i.e., the actual cash flow exchanged at each settlement date is the difference between payable amount and receivable amount. There is no principal amount exchanged. Hence, we would be entering into transactions only with reputed banks and primary dealers. We also enter into an agreement called ISDA, which details mutual obligations and responsibilities.
HOW TRADING IN DERIVATIVES HELP IN ACHIEVING THE OBJECTIVES OF SUNDARAM FIXED MATURITY PLAN
The returns to the investor from Sundaram Fixed Maturity Plan has two components:
Capital Gains / Losses occur where there is a movement in interest rates in general or where a sub segment of the debt market say the long maturity instruments or the short maturity instruments experience unique movements.
Presently the risk i.e risk against loss is controlled with the following measures:
Derivatives can be used to:
EXPOSURE : Exposure to derivatives will be limited to 75% of the net asset value of the scheme at the time of transaction. Exposure is calculated as the notional value as a percentage of net assets of the scheme. The scheme will maintain cash or securities to cover the exposure of derivatives.
HOW ARE THEY VALUED ? - Typically IRS are not quoted on exchanges. Thus they have to be valued as an untraded security as per clause 2 of the Eighth Schedule of SEBI (Mutual Funds) Regulations, 1996.
In the books of the Mutual Funds, the receipts and payments on account of SWAP are recorded independent of the underlying security ( in the above example, debentures of Reliance Industries).
In the above example, the fixed interest payment obligation is valued similar to a non-convertible debenture having interest payment of 8% and face value of Rs.5 Crores.
The floating rate income is valued at cost as it has a daily reset for interest computation (i.e. it behaves like call money or a one-day security issued daily).
The value of the IRS is thus the fixed value of the floating rate part LESS the value of the fixed rate obligation.
7. REGULATIONS GOVERNING THE INVESTMENT IN DEBT SECURITIES
Presently the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Mutual Funds) Regulations 1996, lays down following investment criteria and restrictions:
The Scheme shall not invest more than 10% of its NAV in unrated debt instruments issued by a single issuer and total investment in such instruments shall not exceed 25% of the NAV of the Scheme. All such investments shall be made with the prior approval of the Board of Trustees and Board of the Asset Management Company.
To the extent the above investment Limitations are amended by SEBI Regulations, the Trustees/ AMC may alter/ expand these limitations from time to time.
8. FUND MANAGEMENT
The AMC has qualified professionals for its investment research and dealing activities. Newton Management Limited, UK, lends its expertise and experience in the management of the schemes of Sundaram Mutual Fund.
9. VALUATION OF ASSETS AND NET ASSET VALUE
The assets of the Scheme will be valued as per the following guidelines in conformity with Regulation 47 read with Eighth Schedule of SEBI Regulations.
(a) Traded Securities